Sharding datasets across TPU cores allows parallel data loading and processing, significantly speeding up training.
Here is the code snippet you can refer to:

In the above code, we are using the following key points:
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tfds.load: Loads the MNIST dataset from TensorFlow Datasets.
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shard(): Splits the dataset into num_shards equal parts.
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index: Selects the shard for the current TPU core.
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Supports parallelism: Each core gets a unique slice, enabling concurrent training.
Hence, dataset sharding distributes the workload across TPU cores, boosting efficiency in model training.