You can use dropout in GANs to improve model generalization for image generation by referring to the following steps:
- Generator Dropout: Add dropout layers in the generator to prevent overfitting and improve the diversity of generated images.
- Discriminator Dropout: Use dropout in the discriminator during training to prevent over-reliance on specific features and enhance robustness.
- Inference: Use dropout in the generator during training only; remove it during inference to ensure stable outputs.
Here is the code snippet you can refer to:

In the above code, we are using the following techniques:
- Dropout in Generator: Introduce randomness during training to enhance the variety of generated outputs.
- Dropout in Discriminator: Prevent overfitting on specific features of real or fake data.
- Remove Dropout During Inference: Ensure consistent results when generating images post-training.
- Generalization: Dropout improves the GAN's ability to generalize to unseen data distributions.
Hence, by referring to the above, you can use dropout in GANs to improve model generalization for image generation.
Related Post: issues of generalization in generative models