How do you ensure semantic coherence when generating realistic sentences with Transformer-based models

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Can you tell me How do you ensure semantic coherence when generating realistic sentences with Transformer-based models?
Jan 15 in Generative AI by Ashutosh
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1 answer to this question.

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To ensure semantic coherence when generating realistic sentences with Transformer-based models, you can follow the following strategies:

  • Pretraining on large, high-quality text corpora: Leverage large, diverse datasets to train the model on a wide range of semantic patterns.
  • Fine-tuning for specific tasks: Fine-tune the model on task-specific datasets to adapt it to the target domain, ensuring that the generated sentences are contextually relevant.
  • Use of attention mechanisms: The self-attention mechanism in Transformers helps the model focus on relevant parts of the input to generate semantically coherent sentences.
  • Temperature and Top-k Sampling: Use temperature scaling or top-k sampling during generation to control the diversity and coherence of generated sentences.
  • Language Modeling Objective (e.g., Cross-Entropy Loss): Ensure that the model is optimized for predicting the next word based on context, which improves sentence fluency and coherence.
Here is the code snippet you can refer to:

In the above code, we are using the following key points:

  • Pretrained Language Model: Utilizes GPT-2, which has learned semantic patterns from large corpora, ensuring meaningful generation.
  • Attention Mechanism: Transformer’s self-attention ensures that the generated text maintains context and coherence.
  • Sampling Controls: temperature and top_k sampling help balance creativity and coherence by controlling randomness and diversity.
  • Next Word Prediction: The model generates semantically coherent sentences by predicting the next word based on prior context.
Hence, by referring to the above, you can ensure semantic coherence when generating realistic sentences with Transformer-based models.
answered Jan 16 by ashwaini singh

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