I want to understand how data moves through the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model when two devices communicate. My questions are:
- What happens at each of the seven layers (Physical, Data Link, Network, etc.)?
- How does encapsulation and de-encapsulation work in data transmission?
- What protocols operate at each layer (e.g., TCP, IP, HTTP, Ethernet)?
A step-by-step example of data being transmitted from a sender to a receiver using OSI model layers would be helpful.