To change the default black background color of an HTML <canvas>, you can use JavaScript to explicitly set the background color of the canvas element. By default, the <canvas> element has a transparent background, and any background color needs to be set manually through the context.fillStyle property or by drawing a filled rectangle.
First, get the canvas element and its context:
javascript
const canvas = document.getElementById('myCanvas');
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
Then, set the desired background color using ctx.fillStyle and draw a rectangle to fill the canvas:
javascript
ctx.fillStyle = "lightblue"; // Set the background color to lightblue, for example
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);