First the users need to establish identity by getting certificate signed by CA.. Mainly, two authorization checks are made..
1. The invoker’s identity must have the “hf.Registrar.Roles” attribute with a comma-separated list of values where one of the value equals the type of identity being registered.
2. The affiliation of the invoker’s identity must be equal to or a prefix of the affiliation of the identity being registered.
Channel configuration block contains MSP (membership service provider) information of each organization. Any organization that is using Fabric CA server as certificate authority can register users. Every registered user will get them certificates. After this, through channel writer authority, users can be assigned policies..