How do you create optional arguments in php

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In the PHP manual, to show the syntax for functions with optional parameters, they use brackets around each set of dependent optional parameter. For example, for the date() function, the manual reads:

string date ( string $format [, int $timestamp = time() ] )

Where $timestamp is an optional parameter, and when left blank it defaults to the time() function's return value.

How do you go about creating optional parameters like this when defining a custom function in PHP?

Sep 17, 2020 in PHP by kartik
• 37,520 points
2,398 views

1 answer to this question.

0 votes

Hello @kartik,

Use an equals (=) sign in your definition of the parameters:

function dosomething($var1, $var2, $var3 = 'somevalue'){
    // Rest of function here...
}

Hope it helps!!

Thank You!!

answered Sep 17, 2020 by Niroj
• 82,840 points

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