How to resolve must be an instance of string string given prior to PHP 7

0 votes

Here is my code:

function phpwtf(string $s) {
    echo "$s\n";
}
phpwtf("Type hinting is da bomb");

Which results in this error:

Catchable fatal error: Argument 1 passed to phpwtf() must be an instance of string, string given

Apr 20, 2020 in PHP by kartik
• 37,520 points
5,112 views

1 answer to this question.

+1 vote

Hello,

Prior to PHP 7 type hinting can only be used to force the types of objects and arrays. Scalar types are not type-hintable. In this case an object of the class string is expected, but you're giving it a (scalar) string. The error message may be funny, but it's not supposed to work to begin with. Given the dynamic typing system, this actually makes some sort of perverted sense.

You can only manually "type hint" scalar types:

function foo($string) {
    if (!is_string($string)) {
        trigger_error('No, you fool!');
        return;
    }
    ...
}
answered Apr 20, 2020 by I Navin
• 220 points

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