Why is StaticImageData not assignable to type string in TypeScript

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Why is 'StaticImageData' not assignable to type 'string' in TypeScript?

I'm getting an error where 'StaticImageData' is not assignable to type 'string' in TypeScript. Can someone help me understand why this issue occurs and how to fix it?

Dec 13, 2024 in Web Development by Nidhi
• 12,580 points
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1 answer to this question.

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The error "StaticImageData is not assignable to type string" typically occurs when you are working with images in a TypeScript project (often with Next.js or a similar framework), and the type of an image import is expected to be a string (such as a URL), but the image is being imported as StaticImageData.

Why This Happens:

In frameworks like Next.js (with the next/image package), when you import an image file (like .jpg, .png, .svg, etc.), the import doesn't directly return a string (the image URL), but instead it returns a StaticImageData object. This object contains various metadata about the image, including:

src: The actual image path (a string),

height: Image's height(in pixels),

width: Image's width (in pixels).

This behavior is part of Next.js's Image Optimization feature, which enables automatic image optimization (resizing, lazy loading, etc.).

The StaticImageData Type:

The type StaticImageData is an object that contains details about the image, and is structured something like this:

interface StaticImageData {

  src: string;

  height: number;

  width: number;

  blurDataURL?: string;

}

If you're using an image with the next/image package, the import might look like this:

import myImage from 'path/to/image.png';

Here, myImage will have the StaticImageData type.

answered Dec 13, 2024 by Navya

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