How To Implement Caching in Node js Using Redis

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How To Implement Caching in Node.js Using Redis?

I’m working on a Node.js app that needs to run faster, especially when it comes to fetching the same data over and over. I’ve read that using Redis can help by storing data in memory, making it quicker to access. But I’m not exactly sure how to get started. I need help figuring out how to install Redis, connect it to my Node.js app, and then use it to store and retrieve data. Also, I’m worried about how to keep the cached data updated so that users always see the latest information. Any simple instructions or tips on how to do this would be great.

Oct 21, 2024 in Web Development by Nidhi
• 11,360 points
198 views

1 answer to this question.

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To retrieve cached data from Redis in a Node.js application, you can follow these steps using Express and Redis:

1. Install Dependencies: By using npm install express redis

2. Basic Setup:

        - Initialize a Redis client.

        - Connect to Redis.

        - Create an Express route to fetch cached data by key.

3. Implementation:

// Initialize the Redis client

const client = createClient();


client.on('error', (err) => {

  console.error('Redis Client Error', err);

});


// Connect to Redis

client.connect()

  .then(() => console.log('Connected to Redis'))

  .catch((err) => console.error('Error connecting to Redis:', err));


// Initialize the Express app

const app = express();


// Route to get a cached value by key from Redis

app.get('/get-cache/:key', async (req, res) => {

  const { key } = req.params;


  try {

    // Check if the Redis client is connected

    if (!client.isOpen) await client.connect();


    // Get the cached value from Redis

    const value = await client.get(key);


    if (value !== null) {

      res.send(`Cached value for key is "${key}": ${value}`);

    } else {

      res.send(`No cached value found for key is "${key}"`);

    }

  } catch (err) {

    console.error('Error retrieving cache:', err);

    res.status(500).send('Server error');

  }

});

// Start the Express server

app.listen(3000, () => {

  console.log('Server running on port 3000');

});

4. How it works:

  - Use client.get(key) to retrieve cached values.

 - If the key exists in Redis, it returns the cached value.

 - If the key does not exist, it responds with a message saying "No cached value found."

answered Oct 25, 2024 by kavya

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