How can I automate data refreshes in Power BI and what are the scripting options available

How can I automate data refreshes in Power BI, and what are the scripting options available?

To keep reports as accurate as practical, it is necessary to automate data refreshes in Power BI since it will involve working with real time analytics. This question addresses the need to delve into the various ways of automating data refreshes, for example, configuring the Power BI Service for regular scheduled refreshes, or using more sophisticated processes, such as that provided by Power Automate. In addition, it seeks to know the available scripting options to include: PowerShell scripts, the Power BI REST API and other similar applications, which significantly aid in automating refreshes or triggering them whenever there is an event, and even within task automation in general.