Creating an instance using the class name and calling constructor

0 votes

Is there a way to create an instance of a particular class given the class name (dynamic) and pass parameters to its constructor?

Oct 9, 2018 in Java by Sushmita
• 6,920 points
2,901 views

1 answer to this question.

0 votes

Yes:

Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(className);
Constructor<?> ctor = clazz.getConstructor(String.class);
Object object = ctor.newInstance(new Object[] { ctorArgument });

That will only work for a single string parameter of course, but you can modify it pretty easily.

Note that the class name has to be a fully-qualified one, i.e. including the namespace. For nested classes, you need to use a dollar (as that's what the compiler uses). For example:

package foo;

public class Outer
{
    public static class Nested {}
}

To obtain the Class object for that, you'd need Class.forName("foo.Outer$Nested").

answered Oct 9, 2018 by Daisy
• 8,140 points

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