Set types on useState React Hook with TypeScript

0 votes

I'm migrating a React with TypeScript project to use hooks features (React v16.7.0-alpha), but I cannot figure out how to set typings of the destructured elements.

Here is an example:

interface IUser {
  name: string;
}
...
const [user, setUser] = useState({name: 'Jon'});

I want to force user variable to be of type IUser. My only successful trial, is doing it in two phases: Typing, then initializing:

let user: IUser;
let setUser: any;
[user, setUser] = useState({name: 'Jon'});

But I'm sure there is a better way. Also, setUser should be initialized as a function that takes a IUser as input and returns nothing.

Also, worth noting that using const [user, setUser] = useState({name: 'Jon'}); without any initialization works fine, but I would like to take advantage of TypeScript to force type checking on init, especially if it depends on some props.

Thanks for your help.

Aug 3, 2022 in TypeSript by Elton
• 400 points

edited Mar 4 6 views

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