Non-tech people or who are new to the world of programming often get confused between Java and JavaScript. But their only commonality is the word “Java.” These two programming languages have their own benefits, similarities, and differences. This article on Java vs JavaScript will differentiate between the two programming languages in the following sequence:
Introduction
Java | JavaScript |
Java is a programming language invented by James Gosling and developed by Sun Microsystems. It was first released in 1995, and several new versions have been launched since then. | Brendan Eich at Netscape, Inc. created this programming language in 1990 and named it “Livescript” initially. Later on, it was renamed to JavaScript. |
OOPS
Java | JavaScript |
Java is an object-oriented programming language. It uses objects to perform actions based on relations between objects. |
JavaScript is an object-oriented scripting language. It uses the objects to perform actions similar in Java. |
Platform
Java | JavaScript |
Java applications and programs run in Java Virtual Machine (JVM). Also, you need to install JDK and JRE. |
Syntax
Compilation
Java | JavaScript |
Java programs are compiled and interpreted as it is a scripting language. | JavaScript is only interpreted as it is a scripting language or a plain text code. |
Learning Curve
Scope
Java | JavaScript |
Java uses block-based scoping. In this, the variable goes out of scope once the control comes out of a block. | JavaScript uses function-based scoping as the variable can be accessed in the function. |
Support
Java | JavaScript |
Java is supported by almost all the operating systems. | JavaScript supported by almost all the web browsers that come with different operating systems. |
Now with this, we come to an end of this comparison on Java vs JavaScript. I hope you guys enjoyed this article and understood how both languages have their pros and cons. When we’re comparing two programming languages of such notoriety, it mostly depends on your own personal preferences.
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