Top 5 Cybersecurity Career Paths Worth Pursuing in 2024

Cybercrime has become a lucrative industry for criminals. Cybersecurity measures are crucial to defend against various forms of cybercrime, including ransomware attacks, identity theft, fraud, and other malicious activities. This blog will guide you find different Cybersecurity career paths throughout the domain.

In the digital age, organizations and individuals generate and store vast amounts of sensitive information online. This includes personal information, financial data, business data, and much more. Cybersecurity measures are essential to protect this information from unauthorized access and theft. Cybersecurity’s primary goal is to ensure the confidentiality of these resources. Cybersecurity is a broad field that involves protecting computer systems, networks, and databases.

Entry-level Cybersecurity Jobs

How do you get started with entry-level cybersecurity jobs?

Although India had 40,000 job openings for cybersecurity professionals as of May 2023, 30% of these vacancies could not be filled due to huge skill shortages, reported TeamLease Digital, a subsidiary of TeamLease Services. This skill shortage has caused many businesses to struggle to recruit qualified personnel.

Gartner predicts that by 2025, more than half of significant cyber incidents will come from a lack of talent as well as general human error. Right now, demand for cybersecurity workers outpaces supply. The ever-growing demand for cybersecurity professionals is likely to persist as organizations strive to strengthen their cyber defences.

Becoming a cybersecurity professional involves a combination of education, hands-on experience, and specific skill sets. Obtain a relevant degree in the field of computer science and look for entry-level positions in IT or Cybersecurity. System Administrator, IT Technician, Software Developer, or any other technical role can be your first step to land a cybersecurity job role. These roles may help you gain an understanding of networking and operating systems and will help develop programming and scripting skills that are useful in the cybersecurity career path.

Learn technical skills such as network security, ethical hacking, web application security, cloud security, and endpoint security, and be proficient in scripting languages (e.g., Python, Bash). Building a strong network is crucial for cybersecurity professionals.

Additionally, certifications such as CompTIA Security+, CompTIA A+, CompTIA Network+, Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), and GIAC Information Security Fundamentals (GISF) will definitely set you apart from other candidates looking for a job in the cybersecurity space.

Career Paths for Cybersecurity Freshers

Now, let’s dive deeper into the top 5 cybersecurity career paths for freshers.

1. Security Engineering 

Security engineering in Cybersecurity refers to the use of engineering practices to design and build secure systems, networks, and applications. The goal of security engineering is to create robust systems that can resist, detect, and respond to various security attacks. Security Engineering ensures that security is integrated into the overall system design.

Job Titles: Security Engineer, Security Architect, Security Consultant, Application Security Engineer, and Security Compliance Analyst. 

Preferred Skills: Computer networking, Operating systems, IT Support, Network Security, Application Security, Computer programming, Project management, Communication, Logical reasoning, and troubleshooting.

Preferred Certificates: CompTIA Security+, Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), GIAC Security Essentials (GSEC)

Also Read: CISSP Certification Exam Preparation – Complete Guide

2. Incident response

Incident response refers to the procedures an organization follows when it identifies and responds to a cybersecurity incident. The main goal of incident response is to manage and minimize the impact of the incident, as well as to identify the root cause and prevent future incidents.

Having a well-defined incident response plan, trained cybersecurity professionals, and effective communication channels can enhance an organization’s ability to respond immediately to cybersecurity incidents. 

Job Titles: Incident Responder, Incident Handler, Intrusion Analyst, Cybersecurity Incident Coordinator, and Vulnerability Analyst.

Preferred Skills: Cybersecurity Knowledge, Intrusion Detection, Network Security, Operating Systems Knowledge, Digital Forensics, and Incident Handling.

Preferred Certificates: Certified Incident Handler (EC-Council ECIH), GIAC Certified Incident Handler (GCIH), Certified Network Forensic Analyst (CNFA).

3. Cybersecurity Administration

Cybersecurity Administration involves the management of an organization’s cybersecurity program and plays a crucial role in maintaining and improving cybersecurity measures to protect against cyber threats. Cyber administrators develop cybersecurity policies to establish guidelines for secure practices within the organization. 

Job Titles: Cybersecurity Administrator, Security Analyst, Network Security Administrator, Incident Response Analyst, Identity and Access Management (IAM) Administrator, and Endpoint Security Administrator.

Preferred Skills: Operating Systems Knowledge, Security Architecture, Incident Response, Risk Management, Vulnerability Management, Communication and Leadership skills.

Preferred Certificates: Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC), CompTIA security+, and Certified Information Security Manager (CISM).

4. Security Consulting

Security consulting involves providing expert advice to organizations to help them identify, assess, and minimize cybersecurity risks. Security consultants work to develop and manage effective security measures, policies, and best practices. They conduct risk assessments and help their client make better decisions. They evaluate the probability of potential threats and vulnerabilities.

Job Titles: Information Security Consultant, Security Engineer, Cyber Security Specialist, Risk Consultants, Security Manager, and Vulnerability Management Consultant.

Preferred Skills: Cybersecurity Knowledge, Risk Assessment, Security Design, Vulnerability Assessment, Penetration Testing, Communication Skills, Client Interaction and Analytical Thinking.

Preferred Certificates: Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Information Security Manager (CISM), and International Council of E-Commerce Consultants (EC-Council).

5. Ethical Hacking 

Ethical hacking refers to the practice of intentionally triggering computer systems, networks, or applications to check security vulnerabilities. The primary goal of ethical hacking is to identify weaknesses in a system so that organizations can strengthen their security. It is a protection against cyber threats. Ethical hacking is conducted with permission from the owner of the system being tested. 

Job titles: Ethical Hacker, Security Consultant, Vulnerability Analyst, Security Engineer and Cybersecurity Analyst

Preferred Skills: Operating Systems, Networking, Programming, Web Application Technologies, Penetration Testing Techniques, Vulnerability Assessment, Critical Thinking, Problem-Solving, and Legal Understanding.

Preferred Certificates: Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP), GIAC Certified Penetration Tester (GPEN), and Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP).

Now that you have an idea about the career paths in Cybersecurity, how much do you think a cybersecurity professional is paid? 

Cybersecurity Salaries by Job Roles

Right now, demand for cybersecurity workers outpaces supply. Hence, Cybersecurity professionals are paid well today. 

Let’s look at the average salaries of some cybersecurity job roles in India and average salaries of some cybersecurity job roles in the US, According to Payscale.com, in 2024.

This brings us to the end of the ‘Cybersecurity Career Paths’ blog. I hope this blog helped you understand different career opportunities in the field of Cybersecurity. Now, it’s time for you to get started on your cybersecurity journey.

If you want to get started with Cybersecurity, please check out Edureka’s Cyber Security Certification Course. This course will help you learn various concepts such as ethical hacking, cryptography, computer networks & security, application security, vulnerability analysis, malware threats, SQL injection, session hijacking, and various security practices for businesses from scratch with hands-on demonstrations. Enroll in this Cyber Security certification training program to learn from experienced industry professionals, work on real-time projects, and become a certified expert!

Also, check out the Certified Ethical Hacking Course – CEH v12. This course is a first-of-its-kind official partnership between Edureka and EC-Council that offers you the opportunity to earn a globally recognized CEH v12 certification. This certification program focuses on core cybersecurity skills that are essential for security and network analysts. 

Have a query for us? Kindly let us know in the comments section, and we’ll get in touch with you.

FAQ’s

1. Which is the best cybersecurity career path to choose in 2024? 

Ethical Hacker is one of the most trending and most sought-after job roles in the field of cyber security. Ethical hackers are sought after by companies driven by the increasing severity of cyberattacks. Organizations are trying to stay ahead of evolving cybersecurity challenges with the help of talented, ethical hackers. According to Glassdoor, the average salary for an Ethical Hacker in India is ₹2,19,000 per month.

2. Is cyber security good for a career?

Gartner predicts that by 2025, more than half of significant cyber incidents will be caused by a lack of talent and general human error. Because of the skill shortage, many businesses have found it difficult to hire qualified employees. As a result, cybersecurity professionals are in high demand. The evolving nature of cyber threats also creates a demand for experts who can adapt and defend against evolving threats. The field of Cybersecurity offers diverse career opportunities and is a good choice.

3. Is Cybersecurity a stressful job?

Cybersecurity can be, at times, a stressful job, just like any other job. The level of stress varies depending on factors such as the specific role, organization, and the nature of the cybersecurity challenges faced. Considering the potential consequences of security breaches, the need for constant vigilance can contribute to job stress. Despite these, many cyber professionals find the field of Cybersecurity to be rewarding and fulfilling. 

4. Is cyber security high-paying?

Cybersecurity is widely regarded as a high-paying field due to the rising demand for skilled professionals in response to the increasing cyber threats. The global shortage of Cybersecurity Talent also contributes to the attractive pay. Cyber professionals with some years of experience in Cybersecurity earn higher hourly rates or project-based compensations. Go through the above article to understand the average pay of cybersecurity professionals according to different job roles.

5. Is cyber security a 9 to 5 job?

The work hours and schedules for cybersecurity jobs can vary. While some cybersecurity roles have a traditional 9-to-5 schedule, many positions in the field require flexible working hours. Individuals considering a career in Cybersecurity need to be aware that the field often requires a level of flexibility to respond to security incidents at any time. 

6. How do I get started in cybersecurity without any experience?

Becoming a cybersecurity professional involves a combination of education, hands-on experience, and continuous learning. The primary step to becoming a cybersecurity professional is to make sure you meet the basic qualifications.

Many cybersecurity professionals have degrees in computer science, information technology, or a related field. Be aware of some common cybersecurity terminologies such as Malware, Phishing, Firewall, Encryption, and Authentication. Participate in Capture The Flag (CTF) competitions: CTFs provide hands-on challenges that help you develop practical skills. Industry experience often exposes individuals to a variety of tools and technologies commonly used in the cybersecurity field.

Familiarity with industry-standard tools is essential for success in many cybersecurity roles. Internships provide exposure to the business side of Cybersecurity. Building a strong network is crucial for cybersecurity professionals. Certifications are very important to stand out from other candidates. CompTIA Security+, CompTIA Network+, CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+), and Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate are entry-level certifications that you can explore.

7. What degree is best for a career in cybersecurity?

Several degree paths can lead to a rewarding career in Cybersecurity. A bachelor’s degree program in Cybersecurity, Computer Science, Information Technology, or Computer Engineering is the minimum requirement to land a career in Cybersecurity. A Master’s Degree in Cybersecurity offers an advanced curriculum, with specializations in areas like network security and security policy, which may increase your chances of landing a career in Cybersecurity.

8. What skills do you need for a career in cybersecurity?

Technical skills 

• Network Security 
• Operating Systems
• Knowledge of programming languages(Coding)
• Ethical hacking
• Web Application Security
• Cloud Security
• Endpoint Security:
• Intrusion Detection

Soft Skills

• Communication Skills
• Attention to Detail
• Problem-Solving Skills
• Risk Management
• Incident Response and Handling

9. How to start a career in cybersecurity?

Step 1 – The primary step to start your career as a cybersecurity professional is to make sure you meet the basic qualifications.

Step 2 – Understand basic concepts and terminologies such as malware, phishing, encryption, authentication, etc.

Step 3 – Learn technical skills such as Network Security, Ethical hacking, Web Application Security, Cloud Security, and Endpoint Security and be proficient in scripting languages (e.g., Python, Bash)

Step 4 – Gain Practical Experience through internships and participate in cybersecurity challenges.

Step 5 – Building a strong network is crucial for cybersecurity professionals. Join Professional Organizations such as (ISC)², ISACA, OWASP, etc, and become a member of cybersecurity organizations; attend their events, conferences, and webinars to connect with professionals in the field.

Step 6 – Certifications such as CompTIA Security+, CompTIA Network+, CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+), and Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate are entry-level certifications that you can explore.