In the dynamic field of information security, professionals consistently aim to bolster their expertise and reinforce their credibility. Their primary focus lies on attaining either of the two notable certifications: Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) and Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP). But what sets CISM vs CISSP apart?
Each credential carries a unique focus, indicating mastery over diverse facets within the cybersecurity field. Indeed, they are tailor-made for distinct roles in organisational structures.
This article delves into the key differences between CISM vs. CISSP certifications, aiming to enhance your decision-making process and align you optimally with a certification that serves your career goals.
About CISM Vs. CISSP Certifications
CISM and CISSP are globally recognised certifications that affirm an individual’s expertise in information security. Despite covering related domains such as risk management and security operations, each emphasises distinct aspects.
The focus of CISM lies within the managerial sphere of infosec– a standpoint that maintains a broader perspective to include technicality alongside operationality across its security domains. On the other hand, CISSP emphasises a balanced approach between management and technical aspects, where demonstrating proficiency is essential across all areas without requiring a specific level or intensity in any particular aspect.
Your career aspirations dictate the choice between CISSP and CISM.
If you aim for a managerial position in information security, such as a Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) or an Information Security Manager, opt for the Certified Information Security Manager (CISM). On the other hand, should your interest lean towards technical or operational roles such as being a Security Architect or Consultant, then select the Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) option, which may yield greater benefits.
Also Read: Top CISSP Interview Questions & Answers
CISM Certification
The Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) provides professionals with the Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) certification. This designation specifically aims at individuals assigned to oversee, develop, and assess their organisation’s information security protocols. The program underscores expertise in four pivotal domains:
- Information Security Governance
- Information Risk Management
- Information Security Program Development and Management
- Information Security Incident Management
Individuals aspiring to assume leadership roles in information security management will find the Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) program ideal. It strongly emphasises strategic planning and policy development—both crucial aspects of effective ISM along with risk management.
CISSP Certification
CISSP is a certification offered by (ISC)² (International Information System Security Certification Consortium). It is a comprehensive certification that covers eight domains of information security:
- Security and Risk Management
- Asset Security
- Security Architecture and Engineering
- Communication and Network Security
- Identity and Access Management (IAM)
- Security Assessment and Testing
- Security Operations
- Software Development Security
Professionals seeking to exhibit their expertise across diverse security domains and pursue roles like Security Architect, Security Consultant, or Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) find the CISSP certification suitable.
Exam Information
CISM Exam Details
The CISM exam consists of 150 multiple-choice questions covering the four previously mentioned domains. It lasts 4 hours and requires a minimum passing score of 450 out of 800. Candidates aspiring to pursue CISM certification should prepare with a minimum requirement of five years of work experience in information security, at least three of which must be management-related.
CISSP Exam Details
The CISSP exam, which comprises 250 multiple-choice and advanced innovative questions, spans six hours. This certification is designed to cover the eight domains previously mentioned. For CISSP eligibility, candidates must achieve a minimum passing score of 700 out of 1000. They also need at least five years of cumulative paid work experience in two or more (preferably all) of the listed eight domains to qualify for this prestigious examination.
Eligibility For Certification
When talking about CISM certification vs CISSP certification, a specific level of eligibility is required to appear for both. Here’s what it looks like.
CISM Eligibility
To obtain the CISM certification, candidates must:
- Pass the CISM exam
- Possess a minimum of five years experience in information security, including at least three years managing information security within three or more job practice analysis areas.
- Adhere to the ISACA Code of Professional Ethics
- Agree to comply with the Continuing Professional Education (CPE) requirements.
CISSP Eligibility
To obtain the CISSP certification, candidates must:
- Pass the CISSP exam
- Demonstrate a minimum of five years of cumulative paid work experience across two or more domains within the CISSP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK). This depth should be in alignment with the eight available options.
- Receive endorsement from an (ISC)²-certified professional.
- Agree to abide by the (ISC)² Code of Ethics
Exam Difficulty Level
Wondering about CISM vs CISSP, which is easier?
While selecting which certification is better, acknowledging the CISM vs CISSP difficulty is necessary to make the right decision. Here’s what sets them apart:
CISM Exam Difficulty
Considered moderately difficult, the CISM exam boasts a pass rate hovering around 60-70%. Its scenario-based questions demand not just familiarity but a profound grasp of information security management concepts. Navigating this test successfully necessitates candidates to possess hands-on experience in the field.
CISSP Exam Difficulty
With a pass rate of approximately 50-60%, the CISSP exam commands are renowned for its formidable difficulty level. It traverses an expansive terrain of security domains. To conquer this challenge, candidates must not merely grasp technical concepts but also cultivate their practical applications. Along with this, dedication to exhaustive study and acquisition of hands-on experience are imperative preludes before venturing towards the examination
Job Opportunities in the Market
Since both CISM vs CISSP certification job opportunities revolve around the field of cyber security, there is not a significant difference. However, when it comes to CISM vs CISSP salary, there are a few differences that you may have to face. Let’s take a look at how.
CISM Job Opportunities
Management roles in information security command high demand for CISM certification holders. The following job titles align with the CISM designation:
- Information Security Manager
- Security Consultant
- IT Risk and Compliance Manager
- Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)
According to Glassdoor, the average salary for a CISM-certified professional in India is around ₹15,00,000 per year.
CISSP Job Opportunities
Employers highly seek CISSP certification for a variety of information security roles. Some job titles that correlate with this certification are:
- Security Architect
- Security Consultant
- Information Security Analyst
- Security Engineer
Glassdoor reports that the average CISSP salary in India hovers around ₹19,00,000 per year.
As an aspiring professional, you should actively explore the scope of CISSP Certification Training Online to explore the intricate field of cyber security. Consider its requirements and potential salary to make a well-informed decision about your Cyber Security certification journey.
CISM vs CISSP Certification Renewal Cost Comparison
Let’s look at a quick certification and renewal cost comparison when it comes to CISM vs. CISSP certification:
| Certification and Renewal Costs | CISM | CISSP |
| Exam Fee | $575 (ISACA members), $760 (non-members) | $749 |
| Renewal Fee (every 3 years) | $45 (ISACA members), $85 (non-members) | $125 |
| Continuing Professional Education (CPE) Requirements | 120 CPE hours over 3 years | 120 CPE hours over 3 years |
Ultimately, despite all these options, it boils down to choosing a specific training or certification, an endeavour that warrants your utmost dedication!
Conclusion
So, CISM vs CISSP, which is better?
The information security industry highly respects both CISM and CISSP certifications. Earning these credentials can significantly enhance your career prospects. Consider your career goals, the specific domains on which you wish to focus, and the roles you aspire to pursue.
If management positions intrigue you, then choosing CISM may prove advantageous. Choosing to pursue the CISSP certification could be a strategic move if you aim to showcase an extensive array of technical and operational security skills.
Your choice to invest in either CISSP certification training or a comprehensive CISSP exam prep, regardless, can significantly boost your chances of success. So, let Edureka be your guide in this journey and help you strengthen your cyber security base with its comprehensive list of CISSP and CISM training programs.
Both the CISM and CISSP certifications can unlock doors to exhilarating career opportunities. Hence, start learning, equip yourself with your choice of certification, analyse CISSP interview questions & answers and get ready to step into the competitive realm of information security!